Low Risk, Low Eradication Impedence, Low Net Area. (Creation of a Risk Assessment Protocol for Cultivated Species in the Falkland Islands and Volunteer invasive plant recording sheet (Unknown).); Cultivated. Found in built up areas and gardens. c. 2 m. Very rare. Recorded on East Falkland (Stanley). Possibly locally extirpated (R. Lewis 2013). (Upson R. & Lewis R. (2014). Updated atlas and checklist. Report to Falklands Conservation. 225 pp.);
European Temperate species that has naturalised extensively outside this range. (Upson R. & Lewis R. (2014). Updated atlas and checklist. Report to Falklands Conservation. 225 pp.);
Cultivated vegetables. (Upson R. & Lewis R. (2014). Updated atlas and checklist. Report to Falklands Conservation. 225 pp.);
Blake D., Stanworth A., Wong L, Pagad S. (2020). Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species of Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). Version 1.2. Invasive Species Specialist Group ISSG.; Creation of a Risk Assessment Protocol for Cultivated Species in the Falkland Islands and Volunteer invasive plant recording sheet (Unknown)ment Protocol For Cultivated Species In The Falkland Islands And Volunteer Invasive Plant Recording Sheet; Upson R. & Lewis R. (2014). Updated atlas and checklist. Report to Falklands Conservation. 225 pp.;